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Water Heater Types

Explore different water heater types, including storage tank, tankless, and more. Learn pros and cons to choose the best fit for your needs.

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Here is a quick list of the different types of water heaters. We currently prefer storage tank style over any other types, but more on that in another post later.  


- Conventional Storage Tank Water Heaters (our personal favorite)

- Tankless Water Heaters

- Heat Pump Water Heaters

- Solar Water Heaters

- Condensing Water Heaters

- Hybrid Water Heaters

- Point-of-Use Water Heaters (mainly for single fixture use)




Heres a quick pro and con list to each style


Conventional Storage Tank Water Heaters:


Pros:

Affordable and easy to install

Parts available readily and locally 

Provide hot water to multiple appliances at once

Available in various sizes and fuel types


Cons:

Use a bit of energy to keep the water heated, even when not in use

Take up a lot of space due to their large storage tank

Limited, but good lifespan of 10-15 years



Tankless Water Heaters:


Pros:

Energy efficient as they only heat water when needed

Compact and can be installed in tight spaces

Long lifespan of 20+ years


Cons:

Higher upfront cost and maintenance 

May not be able to provide enough hot water for larger households

Require a professional installation and may need upgrades to gas lines or electrical circuits


Heat Pump Water Heaters:


Pros:

Energy efficient as they use electricity to move heat from the air or ground to heat water

Can save up to 60% on energy costs compared to conventional water heaters

Can be installed indoors or outdoors


Cons:

Higher upfront cost

May not work efficiently in colder climates

Can be noisy due to the operation of the heat pump


Solar Water Heaters:


Pros:

Energy efficient as they use the sun's energy to heat water

Can save up to 50% on energy costs compared to conventional water heaters

Environmentally friendly and reduce carbon footprint


Cons:

Higher upfront cost

May not work efficiently in areas with little sun or during cloudy days

Requires a large area for installation


Condensing Water Heaters:


Pros:

Energy efficient as they use exhaust gases to heat water

Can save up to 30% on energy costs compared to conventional water heaters

Can be used with natural gas or propane


Cons:

Higher upfront cost

May require additional venting and drainage systems

May be larger than conventional water heaters


Hybrid Water Heaters:


Pros:

Energy efficient as they use electricity and heat pump technology to heat water

Can save up to 60% on energy costs compared to conventional water heaters

Can be used in a variety of settings and have a long lifespan


Cons:

Higher upfront cost

May not work efficiently in colder climates

May require a professional installation and electrical upgrades


Point-of-Use Water Heaters:


Pros:

Provide hot water instantly and only where needed

Energy efficient as they eliminate the need for hot water recirculation

Compact and can be installed in tight spaces


Cons:

May not be able to provide enough hot water for larger households

Requires a separate unit for each hot water source, which can be costly

May require professional installation and electrical upgrades



What ever water heater you decide to go with, Central Plumbing Inc can help you choose and install the correct one for your home.  Email us for more info travis@centralplumbingca.com